Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The Actions of Judge Danforth in The Crucible Essay -- Essay on The Cr

In any network, the individuals depend on the intensity of law and equity to secure them. At the point when the watchmen of the lawfulness abuse their capacity it brings disaster upon the town. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible the wrong activities of the character of Judge Danforth, the voice of power of the network prompts the deplorability of social interruption of the town joined by breakdown in public solidarity. Right off the bat, all through the play Judge Danforth acts with satisfaction and self-importance. At the initiation of act III Judge Danforth voices his view on the progressing period of the black magic preliminaries by expressing that â€Å"Do you willingly volunteer to figure out what this court will accept and what it will set aside?† (Miller 85). Here Danforth sets up a final proposal to Giles Corey when he comes to guard his better half Martha Corey from the allegation of being a witch. Danforth snidely questions Giles Corey whether he has the position to settle on any choice on the progressing matter and along these lines hushes him. He clarifies that nobody else can figure out what and how the court should act. Furthermore, the tone with which he conveys this exchange is loaded up with egotism as showed by the film â€Å"The crucible†. By and large, the image profile of Judge Danforth made while saying these lines uncovers his pride and haughtiness. Another occu rrence where Judge Danforth uncovers this mentality of his is the point at which he censures Francis Nurse for scrutinizing his judgment and shrewdness during the preliminaries. Consequently Danforth answers â€Å" And do you realize that close to 400 are in prison... upon my signature†(Miller 87) and â€Å" seventy-two sentenced to hang by that signature?† (Miller 87). These lines show that Judge Danforth is pleased with his activities and his capacity as a judg... ...also, allegations. The reach out to which Abigail has controlled Judge Danforth is appeared here. Danforth’s unrestricted unwavering quality in Abigail roused the individuals in Salem to denounced each other to spare their own skins. This realized disarray and uproar to the individuals of Salem. To embody, the character of Judge Danforth, at first idea off as the voice of power. An individual on whom Salem depended the most, for equity. His improperly activities because of his misguided judgments and pompous mindset cleared off the common trust and social obligations of the individuals of Salem. In this way making him the most liable for the catastrophe Salem. Work Cited Mill operator, Arthur. The pot. New York, N.Y.: Penguin Books, 1996. Print. The Crucible. Dir. Nicholas Hytner. Perf. Daniel Day-Lewis, Winona Ryder and Paul Scofield. twentieth Century Fox, 1996. DVD.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nursing Field Free Essays

Christina Leach Term paper November 9, 2010 English 8 Credit Recovery I. Presentation A. Why I have picked this vocation? 1. We will compose a custom paper test on Nursing Field or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Keen on this field 2. The aiding of others II. The activity A. Prerequisites 1. Tutoring 2. Volunteer hours B. Desires 1. Practice III. Various fields pay rates A. Sorts of medical attendants B. There prerequisites (what additional classes they may need to take) C. The compensation rates for various fields of nursing. Turning into a medical attendant or helping individuals has consistently been something I’ve delighted in many, this is the reason I’ve picked nursing as an enthusiasm for my life. What made me keen on this field, I would need to state: the pieces of causing somebody to feel better; I particularly might want to work with older, and incapacitate individuals, and youngsters. Something different that may have convinced me toward this path would need to be my more seasoned sister, this is something that she appreciates doing as a vocation and she reveals to me how she appreciates having any kind of effect in individuals life and helping old and cripple individuals. Another explanation is that I have worked with an incapacitate individual before as low maintenance occupation and this was something I loved doing on the grounds that no one can really tell what's in store out of a days work and there’s something new that you learn step by step. There are numerous kinds of medical attendants in the field, to give some examples they are: practice attendants, clinical attendants, authorities, nurture anesthetists, nurture birthing specialists and attendant professionals every one of these medical caretakers require a master’s qualification. The sort of medical attendant I might want to become or that I am keen on are the ones I will expound on here beginning with a CNA (Certified Nurse Assistance). College of Phoenix 1). What is a confirmed Nurse Assistant? A Certified Nurse Assistant is an attendant colleague or nursing associate who has experienced preparing programs and effectively earned an authentication. After finishing this progra m, an affirmed nurture colleague is put on the state’s vault of nursing associates. CNA gives direct patient consideration both clinical and non0medica; they are additionally regulates by enlisted medical caretakers and frequently by helps LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) in an emergency clinic setting. An ensured nurture work obligations may incorporate the accompanying: taking essential signs, assisting with some clinical methods, helping patients while strolling or utilizing the rest room, cleaning patients rooms, noting call lights, making beds, conveying messages, coaching patient and detailing changes in the patients mind-set or the diverse way they may act, gathering tests for setting, giving patient cleanliness, taking care of or dressing the patients and furthermore record the patients in and out put. They may work in various types of offices like medical clinics, out patient offices, long haul care offices, and facilities and in home consideration. One of different sorts of medical caretakers I might want to discuss is LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse). A LPN are the ensured medicinal services suppliers who are liable for giving essential patient consideration, working under the management of the doctors and enlisted attendants. Both offer types of assistance in a wide range of human services offices, for example, private and open clinics, workplaces of specialists, little social insurance settings and numerous different spots this way. Something different that they are required to do is do their activity obligations under the oversight of either a RN or a guaranteed specialist. A LPN needs to gather data from the patients to concede them; with respect to clinical records, clinical protection subtleties and some other pretreatments customs. A LPN is the person who records wellbeing subtleties of the patients, which generally involve pulse, internal heat level, breath and heart beat rate and other imperative signs. The following one I might want to discuss is a RN. Enlisted attendants work obligations yet may change contingent upon the strength; anyway much of the time the medical caretaker is liable for the day by day care of any conceded persistent. This can incorporate drug settings, IVs, giving shots, refreshing records, offering instructive help, essential diagnostics, and some other patient techniques. Truly medical attendants could be a significant burdening vocation due to the prerequisites in this field, for example, working, lifting patients, extending, bowing, and furthermore it might require long days and shifts various timetables. Something else is that the medical attendants that are utilized by the clinic or expanded hours the offices that every now and again working twelve hour moves or are available to come in to work obligations. They may even need to work night, ends of the week or possibly occasions. College of Phoenix2) The training that is required to turn into a CNA is Medical and Health Professions Studies, Nursing Assistant or Patient Care Assistant Studies and Nursing calling. The base qualification prerequisites must be a secondary school graduate or have finished the GED. (College of Phoenix2) There are various kinds of degrees, there’s a bosses degree which would include taking a Master of Science in Nursing, MS in Nursing-Family Nurse Practitioner, MS in Nursing-Informatics, MS in Nursing and Health Administration, MS in Nursing and Health Care Education MS in Nursing and MBA in Health Care Management. For a four year certification which would include taking BS in Health Administration, LPN to BS in nursing, LVN to BS in nursing, RN to BS in nursing. For a partner you would require only an AA in Health Care Administration. What's more, for non degree you would need to take a Post Masters testament Family Nursing specialist, Nursing Health Care Education Certificate. (LPN programs1) The best approach to begin with turning into a LPN is to complete a preparation program, which can be found in professional schools or junior colleges. This preparation can take as long as one year and would require a GED or secondary school degree. The projects that you need to take a crack at should be endorsed or licensed by your state’s Board of Nursing with the goal that you can be able to rehearse the callings after graduation. The (LPN prgrams2) LPN projects can take up to 1-2years, which likewise incorporates preparing at any network clinic or human services office. The courses that you would be taking will incorporate a CPR class, mental nursing, and nourishment, clinical careful nursing, clinical computation, pediatric nursing, physiology, and life systems. After you complete your LPN Degree Requirements, you should finish a guaranteed test called NCLEX-PN. (Department OF LABOR STATISTICS5) As for a RN there are three unique ways: Bachelor’s of science qualification in nursing (BSN), and partner degree in nursing (AND), and a certificate. The BSN programs are offer by schools and colleges, which can take as long as 4 years to finish. With respect to AND program, which is offered by network and junior universities can take up to 2 or 3 years to finish. What's more, with respect to the confirmation program, you can manage in emergency clinics and this can take up to3 years to finish. Department OF LABOR STATISTICS6) to acquire a permit here you should breeze through the National Council Licensure Examination or is additionally known by the NCLEX-RN assessment. Presently pay astute and CNA makes $8 to $16 60 minutes. The middle compensation that a CNA can make is $12 an hour yet emergency clinics in significant urban communities regularly pay more than offices in littler focuses. For a LPN can acquire 16. 48 every hour and the middle compensation they can acquire is 19. 1 every hour except the most that a LPN can make an hour is 22. 85 every hour. What's more, concerning a RN, a RN can make 25. 54 every hour. The middle pay that a RN can make for every hour is 30. 70 and the most would be 37. 05 every hour. Each degree of nursing makes various sums hourly relying upon how experienced you are in the profession. I picked this professio n since I appreciate helping other people and it’s a vocation that will consistently be around regardless and attendants will consistently be required. Work Cited Rios, Samantha J. Individual Interview. 27, Oct. 2010 The most effective method to refer to Nursing Field, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Casual analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Easygoing examination - Essay Example In spite of the fact that researchers need to cause us to accept that incipient organisms are not people, they have done investigations to exhibit that advancement of people begins from treatment to adulthood. This delineates however incipient organisms may not be discerning, they speak to a phase through which all people must pass and without which no human would be in presence (Family Research Council Web). Human undeveloped foundational microorganism explore is a questionable issue not simply in United States in all countries where researchers have endeavored to look for government subsidizing for the examination. President Bush prohibited government subsidizing on undifferentiated organism investigate including human incipient organism. In any case, independent of the debates encompassing the human early stage undifferentiated organism inquire about, President Obama lifted the boycott permitting research in human early stage immature microorganism to be financed by government. Th is paper contends that the lifting of the prohibition on early stage immature microorganism look into was incorrect since early stage undifferentiated organism research will bring about negative impacts. Also, the paper will show how government subsidizing, state financing, and discussions on the media have empowered continuation of early stage undifferentiated organism investigate regardless of the few negative effects related with the examination. Human early stage foundational microorganism look into is an examination that includes control of immature microorganism separated from an undeveloped organism. For the cells to be separated, the incipient organism must be obliterated. Jamie Thomson started the early stage undifferentiated organism look into in 1998. The exploration includes expulsion of early stage cells from an undeveloped organism and refined them in the lab for investigate on human maladies (â€Å"The Witherspoon Council on Ethics and the Integrity of Science† 129-133). The cells are favored by researchers because of their extraordinary ability to form into various body cells. Since its beginning, early stage immature microorganism inquire about has disturbed genuine debates in the political, moral, and strict fields. Be that as it may, immature microorganism examine is wide and it includes utilization of grown-up undifferentiated organisms just as early stage undeveloped cells. The utilization of grown-up immature microorganisms isn't questionable since it doesn't include dehumanizing acts. The primary debate is that the undeveloped undifferentiated organism look into includes giving up of human life, which is unscrupulous since the incipient organisms utilized for the examination don't endure (Family Research Council Web; James 8-9; Robertson 193-195). Each logical examination is required to follow certain moral standards. One such standard is that it should progress in the direction of raising the human nobility. In the event of undev eloped undifferentiated organism inquire about, there is incredible negligence for human life. The contention that an undeveloped organism can't be viewed as a human has just been objected by cloning, which has indicated that life starts at origination. In this manner, treating incipient organisms that are beneath fourteen days old as non-people is deceptive. The pre-incipient organism and post undeveloped organism differentiations utilized by early stage undifferentiated cell specialists to approve their practices isn't legitimate (â€Å"The Witherspoon Council on Ethics and the Integrity of Science† 132-135). The undifferentiated organism look into is encircled by numerous moral inquiries. The fundamental moral inquiry respects the ethical quality of decimating human incipient organisms that have the capability of forming into free creatures. Despite the fact that supporters of this examination contend that the incipient organisms utilized for look into are not gotten from the human uterus however created in the labs, the exploration is as yet dishonest. Making life to pulverize it is mistaken (Family Research

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Topics That Improve Your Writing Skills

Essay Topics That Improve Your Writing SkillsCreating and submitting a coherent and quality essay can be easier when you make use of some essay topics. You do not have to worry about writing the perfect essay anymore, with some great essay topics.You will be amazed to find some great essay topics if you read about them on the internet. There are topics for every topic and they can help you present your message better.A good topic should go hand in hand with writing skills, understanding and research. You should choose topics according to your subjects and should include all information about your topic.The first and the foremost thing that you need to do before making your essay topic is to write the essay. Writing an essay is one of the most effective ways to boost your academic performance. If you plan to write a thesis or a research paper, then it is recommended that you take up writing a paper to prepare for it.You can check the websites that offer some great topics. You can easi ly search for these topics online. Some of the topics include the different types of communication, the history of words, language, language integration, the meaning of geography, and the usage of maps. There are some good topics also related to computers, music, travel, art, science, technology, spirituality, and literature.The best thing about these different essay topics is that there are lots of information to discuss in each topic. So, you will not have any difficulty in discussing your thoughts in a constructive manner and will have a broad knowledge about topics which will help you in making the best essay.Some of the great essay topics are included in the free website that you can use. You may also check out some of the ebooksfor some of the great topics. There are many other topics that you can use that are related to any topic.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

How to Decide Between the IELTS or TOEFL Exams

Congratulations! You are now ready to take an important internationally recognized exam in order to prove your mastery of the English language. The only problem is that there are a number of exams to choose from! Two of the most important exams are the TOEFL and the IELTS. Often it is the students choice as to which one they want to take since both exams are accepted as meeting the entry requirements for academic settings. However, in some cases, the IELTS is requested for visa purposes to Canadian or Australian immigration. If this is not the case, you have even more to choose from and may want to review this guide to choosing an Engish test before you decide on the IELTS or TOEFL. Deciding Which One to Take Here are some points to take into consideration before you decide whether to take the IELTS or the TOEFL exam. These questions are very important because the IELTS exam is maintained by the University of Cambridge, whereas the TOEFL exam is provided by ETS, a US company based in New Jersey. Both tests are also different in how the test is administered. Take note of your answers: Do you need the IELTS or the TOEFL for academic English? If you need the IELTS or TOEFL for academic English, then keep answering these questions. If you dont need the IELTS or TOEFL for academic English, for example for immigration, take the general version of the IELTS. It is much easier than either the IELTS academic version or the TOEFL!Are you more comfortable with North American or British/UK accents? If you have more experience with British English (or Australian English), take the IELTS as vocabulary and accents tend more towards British English. If you watch a lot of Hollywood movies and like US idiomatic language, choose the TOEFL as it reflects American English.Do you feel more comfortable with a wide range of North American vocabulary and idiomatic expressions or British English vocabulary and idiomatic expressions? Same answer as above! IELTS for British English TOEFL for American English.Can you type relatively fast? As you will read below in the section on key differen ces between the IELTS or TOEFL, the TOEFL requires that you type your essays in the written section of the test. If you type very slowly, we would strongly recommend taking the IELTS as you handwrite your essay responses.Do you want to finish the test as quickly as possible? If you become extremely nervous during a test and want the experience to end as quickly as posable, the choice between IELTS or TOEFL is easier. The TOEFL lasts approximately four hours, whereas the IELTS is significantly shorter - about 2 hours 45 minutes. Remember, however, that shorter does not necessarily mean easier!Do you feel comfortable with a wide range of question types? The TOEFL exam is made up of almost entirely multiple choice questions. The IELTS, on the other hand, has a much wider range of question types including multiple choice, gap fill, matching exercises, etc. If you do NOT feel comfortable with multiple choice questions, the TOEFL is not the test for you.Are you proficient at taking notes? Note taking is important on both the IELTS and the TOEFL. However, it is much more critical on the TOEFL exam. As you will read below, the listening section, in particular, depends on note-taking skills in the TOEFL as you answer questions after you have listened to a longer selection. The IELTS asks you to answer questions as you listen to the exam. Major Differences Reading:TOEFL - You will have 3 to 5 reading selections of twenty minutes each. Reading materials are academic in nature. Questions are multiple choice.IELTS - 3 reading selections of twenty minutes each. Materials are, as in the case of the TOEFL, related to an academic setting. There are multiple type questions (gap fill, matching, etc.)Listening:TOEFL - The listening selection very different from the IELTS. In the TOEFL, you will have 40 to 60 minutes worth of listening selections from lectures or campus conversations. Take notes and respond to multiple choice questions.IELTS - The largest difference between the two exams is in listening. In the IELTS exam, there are a wider variety of question types, as well as exercises of differing lengths. You will answer questions as you move through the listening selection of the test.Writing:TOEFL - Two written tasks are required on the TOEFL and all writing is done on the computer. Task one involves writing a five-paragraph essay of 300 to 350 words. Note taking is important as the second task asks you to take notes from a reading selection in a textbook and then a lecture on the same topic. You are then asked to respond using notes by writing a 150- to 225-word selection integrating both the reading and listening selection.IELTS - The IELTS also has two tasks: the first a short essay of 200 to 250 words. The second IELTS writing task asks you to look at an infographic such as a graph or chart and summarize the information presented.Speaking:TOEFL - Once again the speaking section differs greatly between the TOEFL and the IELTS exams. On the TOEFL you are asked to record responses on the computer of 45 to 60 seconds to six different questions based on short descriptions/conversations. The speaking section of the test lasts 20 minutes.IELTS - The IELTS speaking section lasts from 12 to 14 minutes and takes place with an examiner, rather than a computer as on the TOEFL. There is a short warm-up exercise consisting main ly of small talk, followed by a response to some sort of visual stimulus and, finally, a more extended discussion on a related topic.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Anti Smoking Ads - 1293 Words

CDC Anti-Smoking Campaign Ads From the common cold to deadly viruses, there are threats to public health everywhere in the world, whether they are caused naturally, intentionally, or accidentally. Providing strategic direction and support against these threats is a national health organization known as the CDC (or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). The CDC is one of the most predominate national health institutes the United States and the world. Its main office is located in Atlanta, Georgia. According to the CDC website, the CDC organization has been dedicated for more than six decades to the sole purpose of â€Å"protecting the health of the public and promoting quality of life through control and prevention of injuries,†¦show more content†¦There are more stories about Terrie, Bill, Jessica, and other former smokers on the CDC website. These people explain how their lives have changed forever when they decided to smoke. In addition to commercials and radio, they also used billboards, in-theater ads, mobile ads, internet ads, and print ads. In the beginning of these ads, there was always a picture of what the former smokers used to look like before smoking has changed their lives dramatically. There is no music playing throughout the entire advertisements, with the exception of Bill. In the beginning of his ad, there was depressing music playing in the background before he told his story on smoking. The text in the ads is white colored san serifs font. Near the end of these ads, there is a message saying that smoking causes immediate damage to the body. Finally, the ads show the words â€Å"You can quit† in all caps. Underneath are the CDC website and the CDC logo. These ads employ pathos, or appeal to emotion, to create a strong effect on the viewers. The former smokers in these ads intend to deliver the message to the general public on what would happen to those who continue to smoke or even think about smoking. What makes these ads so powerful is the fact that they don’t use actors in them. They feature real life people whose lives have changed forever due to the effects of smoking. They’re not acting, but they’re simply being themselves. They bring a variety of emotions such as sympathy towardsShow MoreRelatedMy Ad For An Anti Smoking Campaign894 Words   |  4 PagesMy ad for an anti smoking campaign shows a picture of a baby smoking a cigarette as half the baby s face is decaying. To the right of this image there is text that states, I smoke second hand. Right below that in smaller text is a warning that reads, Warning: may kill your baby. After closely analyzing this image I found that the argument for this adverti sement is: Smoking not only effects you but the people around you too. This ad is very effective due the fact that the distinctive featureRead MoreThe Failure of Anti-Smoking Ad Campaigns Essay1077 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen studying on the impact of anti-smoking advertising campaigns .As a result of some research , main question arises : â€Å"do anti-smoking ads really have an impact on people’s decision about quitting smoking?† or â€Å"do they really work?† It is a controversial issue and plenty of studies and investigations support that there is no clear evidence to prove they have a significant influence on adults’ or youth’ decisions. The most striking reason of why anti-smoking ads fail is that there is not enoughRead More The Philip Morris Anti Smoking Campaign Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesPhilip Morris Anti Smoking Campaign Traditionally, many advertisements released by cigarette brands under the Philip Morris label have depicted happy people joined together in friendship (supposedly due to their common habit). Other advertisements attempted to associate cigarettes with sleek mystical figures, sometimes even sexually desirable ones. All this has changed, however, due to recent legal developments in which the cigarette giant was pressured to offer anti-smoking ads, in addition toRead MoreThe Anti Smoking Campaign Is Too Late1367 Words   |  6 Pagesother fatal diseases. This image is an ad from a Neuroscience blog covering the topic of anti-smoking ads and campaigns. The purpose of this ad is to emphasize the importance of quitting smoking before it is too late. The anti-smoking campaign has a targeted audience of smokers and the loved ones of those who smoke. This ad effectively persuades smokers to give up smoking by the use of simplicity in organization, color scheme, and hidden meaning in the imag e. This ad is very effective in convincing theRead MoreKentuckys Youth and Teen Smoking1020 Words   |  5 Pagesrevenue from tobacco taxes to fund smoking cessation programs, and improve the quality of anti-smoking advertising campaigns. Teenagers normally function financially on a very fixed income, commonly working part time for minimum wage. With cigarette prices at $4.50 per pack a high school student can afford to smoke regularly, but when you double that price a student will think twice about the value of cigarettes. With the numerous health risks associated with smoking, buying cigarettes at any priceRead MorePersuasive Essay On Anti Smoking715 Words   |  3 Pagescigarette smoking causes about one of every five deaths in the United States. The CDC goes on to state cigarette smoking is estimated to cause more than 480,000 deaths annually (including deaths from secondhand smoke). Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death (CDC Web). 1 The anti-smoking advertisement appeals to pre-teen and adults of both genders by causing fear and awareness, which may have its audience reconsider beginning cigarette smoking or quitting. This anti-smoking advertisementRead MoreAnti Tobacco Advertisements And Effects On Quitting Behavior : Results From The California Smokers Cohort940 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article â€Å"Recall of Anti-Tobacco Advertisements and Effects on Quitting Behavior: Results from the California Smokers Cohort† the authors try to research if anti-tobacco television advertisements with personal message can be recall by the person and have a greater impact on smoking cessation. The authors felt that this was an important topic to study because they were concern about the dangers of smoking tobacco. According to Leas et al. (2015) â€Å"Nondaily smoking and second-hand smoke exposureRead MoreThe Smoking War Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The war on smoking has existed for decades. With the advent of more tenacious laws prohibiting smoking in public locations, and most recently Minnesota’s historic tobacco settlement, many actions against â€Å"Big Tobacco† have become more successful. Anti-smoking campaigns have become more confrontational, directly targeting tobacco companies in an effort to expose its manipulative and illegal marketing tactics. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;On the surface, lastRead MoreWould Anyone Engage In Smoking Cigarettes If Each Cigarette1326 Words   |  6 Pages Would anyone engage in smoking cigarettes if each cigarette had an effect written on the side, such as lethal, or fatal? Advertisements pop up on the TV commercials, in newspapers, and magazines that illustrate the reality of what happens when engaging in smoking tobacco, but yet people still smoke cigarettes. Some of these advertisements campaigning against big tobacco companies use pretty graphic and shocking images to convince the population that tobacco is just awful for the body. Health organizationsRead MoreThe Link Between Cigarettes And Lung Cancer1403 Words   |  6 Pagescontinued to die from lung cancer. This spike in lung cancer was serious and scientist knew that something needed to be done. In 1967 people decided to take matters into their own hands and start anti-smoking campaigns. These campaigns created well thought out ads suc h as this one where there’s a man hung by a smoking cigarette. With a quote that reads â€Å"It’s called suicide because it’s your choice.† The cigarette in the image is supposed to symbolize a noose which is meant to inform smokers that putting

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Resisting compliance with IFRS accounting - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Resisting compliance with IFRS accounting. Answer: Tabcorp holding limited The following assets have been subject to impairment testing- Property Plant and Equipment Investment Other Intangible Assets Goodwill Trade Receivables The firm has done impairment testing based on the concepts of fair value and value in use and carrying amount. The internal and external factors related to impairment are tested to state whether the fair value of asset is more than the carrying amount or not(Choy, 2018). Based on the same, impairment loss is calculated and is allocated to the different cash generating units in the balance sheet. An extract of the same is attached below- No, the company has not recorded any impairment loss in the income statement, but has disclosed the same in the notes to account and has provided a statement on the same. In case there was any expenditure it would have been due to due diligence or any transaction cost(Dichev, 2017). The key assumptions made by the firm in conducting the impairment testing are at the discretion of the management of the company and is widely based on the overall past and present experience with respect to this matter(Goldmann, 2016). An attachment is given below highlighting the key assumptions made by the management- There is a lot of subjectivity involved in the impairment testing and most of this is based on the guidelines issued by the IFRS and US GAAP. Most of this is assumption based, because many intangible assets are said to have indefinite life on paper, but in reality, they may not last that long. This might end up affecting the total impairment testing process conducted by the companies and might often lead to avoiding impairment testing or conducting the same with a lesser amount(Carlin, 2010). The most interesting thing was all the details about the assets tested for impairment and how the testing was done was given in brief. The most confusing thing was the testing of receivables as same is related to the bad debts and the provisions made for it(Md Khokan Bepari, 2014). There is a lot of difficult involved in understanding the various factor that triggers impairment. The new sights that were gained in this assignment was on how companies were conducting this process of impairment testing and not just intangibles, but many non-financial assets can be subjected to the same(DeZoort Harrison, 2016). Based on the above analysis, it can be said that fair value is the total price that a company will receive for transferring any asset or liability based on the prevailing market prices. It takes into consideration various other costs like replacement cost, separation cost etc. It reflects the true value of the assets and liabilities and is calculated in the most rational method possible. New Leasing Accounting Standard In this part, the objective assessment of the new leasing standard will be done to throw light on the aspects on why the same is better than the old leasing standard. Hans Hoogervorst, the Chairperson of the IASB believes that the old leasing standard was not reflecting the correct position of the economy and it was not giving an accurate and true presentation of the financials of the company to the investors. It can be said as true because most of the leases that these companies are having are operating leases which are not required to be reflected on the balance sheet. As per reports out of the three trillion-euro worth leases, 85 percent are operating leases that are not reflected on the balance sheet and are mentioned as a non-balance sheet item(Alexander, 2016). Thus, if these are reflected on the balance sheet, the overall liabilities will increase tremendously. Thus, the companies who are now reflecting that they have no lease liability based on the old standard are having debt in the form of operating leases and this is given a wrong impression to the shareholders of the company. As per the former accounting standard, the lease liabilities were more than 66 times than what was reported on the balance sheet. Given to the fact that none of the short or long-term leases were required to be reflected on the balance sheet(Boccia Leonardi, 2016). Thus, this not only presented a wrong picture to the shareholders and investors but also hampered the overall comparability of the companies worldwide. Many companies went bankrupt when they were required to pay off these debts of leases. The Chairperson of the IASB that before as per the old standard there was no level field playing for the airline companies, who takes the fleet of airplanes on operating leases and does not reflect the same on their balance sheet. This helps in showing the balance sheet at a better position. But along with the airline companies other companies are also using the old standard to reflect lower liabilities. This hampers the overall comparability between the various companies. But with the new standard this issue has been solved, and now there is better transparency on the amount of liabilities and the accurate financial position of the companies(Carlin, 2011). The Chairperson that the new standard will not be very popular and people will not like it because nobody likes changes that makes them put some extra effort or work more. With the advent of the new standard the companies would need to make changes in their balance sheet, with increase in their debt position, this will hamper their credibility. These companies would no longer be able to enjoy the benefits of the old standard. The chairperson of IASB mention the new visibility of all leases will lead to better informed investment decisions by investors, and to more balanced lease versus buy decisions by management. Because changes in the leases would help in improving the comparability between different companies and it will also present a transparent picture to the shareholders and the investors about the financial position of the company(Carlin, 2009). It will also help the companies in making capital budgeting decisions and as IASB has provided certain relaxation to the companies in reporting of short term and small leases, so the overall materiality will not be hampered. References Alexander, F., 2016. The Changing Face of Accountability. The Journal of Higher Education, 71(4), pp. 411-431. Boccia, F. Leonardi, R., 2016. The Challenge of the Digital Economy. Markets, Taxation and Appropriate Economic Models, pp. 1-16. Carlin, T. a. F. N., 2010. Resisting compliance with IFRS goodwill accounting and reporting disclosures evidence from Australia. Journal of Accounting and Organizational Change, 6(2), pp. 260-280. Carlin, T. a. F. N., 2011. Goodwill impairment testing under IFRS: a false impossible shore. Pacific Accounting Review, 23(3), pp. 368-392. Carlin, T. F. N. a. L. N., 2009. Goodwill accounting in Malaysia and the transition to IFRS a compliance assessment of large first year adopters. Journal of Financial Reporting Accounting,, 7(1), pp. 75-104. Choy, Y. K., 2018. Cost-benefit Analysis, Values, Wellbeing and Ethics: An Indigenous Worldview Analysis. Ecological Economics, p. 145. DeZoort, F. Harrison, P., 2016. Understanding Auditors sense of Responsibility for detecting fraud within organization. Journal of Business Ethics, pp. 1-18. Dichev, I., 2017. On the conceptual foundations of financial reporting. Accounting and Business Research, 47(6), pp. 617-632. Goldmann, K., 2016. Financial Liquidity and Profitability Management in Practice of Polish Business. Financial Environment and Business Development, Volume 4, pp. 103-112. Md Khokan Bepari, S. F. R. A. T. M., 2014. Firms' compliance with the disclosure requirements of IFRS for goodwill impairment testing: Effect of the global financial crisis and other firm characteristics. Journal of Accounting Organizational Change, 10(1), pp. 116-149.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

The Novel The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne Was An Objective D

The novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne was an objective description of the life of Hester Prynne, an adulteress. The novel does not go into specific details of the thoughts of the woman except to describe the tragic nature of her character. Tragedy faces the fact that not everything in life ends happily. Therefore, tragedy raises questions about morality; what is considered right or wrong, the meaning of human existence, and the control human beings have over their own actions. Hester is a person that has lead a very tough life for which she, herself is to blame. In examining the elements of Hubris, Magnitude, and Nemesis will answer that Hester is indeed a tragic character. Throughout the novel she faces humiliation by the other people of Boston, but never loses her sense of pride. Hester Prynne suffers enormously from the shame of her public disgrace and from the isolation of her punishment; however, she retains her self-respect and survives her punishment with dignity, grace, and ever-growing strength of character. From the moment Hester Prynne is introduced into the plot of The Scarlet Letter in chapter 2, The Marketplace, the reader realizes how prideful she is. As an adulteress, she is forced to endure ignominy by her peers and is doomed to have the letter A bound to her heart. When standing on the scaffold as punishment for her sins, she never truly falters. She holds a three-month-old infant in her arms and attempts to cover her brand with the child. However, she realizes that the baby symbolizes her sin just as much as the letter, and decides it's pointless. Hesters' pride is what keeps her from losing all that she holds dear; therefore it can b e said that her tragic flaw is her excessive pride. Throughout many years of her life, the people of her town considered Hester an outcast. Her daughter feels these repercussions, Pearl, as well, because she has no friends. They don't associate with others and some instances occurred when Puritan children would throw rocks at the two. During this time, Hester refuses to make publicly known the name of her child's father. To bear the weight of her punishment all alone made her even stronger. A point of magnitude that led Hester to realize that there is a future for Pearl and herself in Boston. As her life progressed, Hester became less of an outcast in the public eye. She was gifted at embroidery and was charitable to those less fortunate than she. (Although Hester was a talented seamstress, she did not make as much money as she could have because she was not allowed to sew wedding dresses. This is obviously because she had committed sins that were supposed to be confined to the sanctity of marriage.) Seven years after she had stood on the scaffold as a criminal, her letter was thought by the people to mean able as opposed to adulteress. Some time after that the public changed their views of her again and she was thought of as angel. Even though she wanted to rid herself of the letter, she knew she couldn't because she had to bear the consequences of her actions for the remainder of her life, or at the very least the rest of her life in the Puritan town. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester, for her sins, received a scarlet letter, A which she had to wear upon her chest. This was the Puritan way of treating her as a criminal, for the crime of adultery. The Puritan treatment continued, because as Hester would walk through the streets, she would be looked down upon as if she were some sort of demon from Hell that committed a terrible crime. This would give her much mental anguish and grief. On the other hand, God's treatment of Hester for her sin was quite different than just a physical token: he gave Hester the punishment of a very unique child which she named Pearl. This punishment handed down from God was a constant mental and physical reminder to Hester of what she had done wrong, and she could not escape it. In this aspect, Pearl symbolized God's way of punishing Hester for adultery.

Friday, March 13, 2020

College of Arts †Undergraduate Admission Essay

College of Arts – Undergraduate Admission Essay Free Online Research Papers Describe your intellectual interests, their evolution, and what makes them exciting to you. Tell us how you will utilize the academic programs in the College of Arts and Sciences to further explore your interests, intended major, or field of study. (max 500 words) Peeking through the immense world with my miniature self, the world seemed so beautiful and adventurous. Many questions emerged in my head regarding this mysterious globe. My mom automatically became the source of the answers. â€Å"Why is the sky blue, mom?† â€Å"Because a big ball full of blue paint exploded in the sky.† â€Å"Why are there lightning and thunders, mom?† â€Å"Because a bad fairy with a flashlight is playing catch with a bad goblin with a hammer.† As I grew up, my curiosity became even more extravagant. Mom knew that she couldn’t concoct answers anymore. In order to shield away from my incessant questions, she came home with a huge encyclopaedia one day. This huge book of knowledge explained practically all of the phenomenon that I wanted to know. This book helped me begin my path of learning the interesting world of life. Whenever I found anything that I was curious about, I went straight to my treasure – the encyclopaedia. I was so ecstatic once when I found out that plants are green because they have a pigment called chlorophyll, not because the god is an impeccable stylist and thinks that the color green complements the blue sky, which was the answer my mom gave me. Some leaves change colors during the autumn because the enzymes that make up chlorophyll don’t work during the cold weather and not because god always becomes bored of green during autumn and wants more colors on Earth. Thus, I have continued gaining knowledge through that thick encyclopaedia. The event of my sister being sick and seeing such an incapable doctor changed my road of learning to the human body. I couldn’t believe that such a highly educated and respected being who has the art of healing could be so cruel and rude to people. From then on, I was extremely determined to become a caring doctor that could aid and heal people. All of a sudden, Gr. 11 biology class rolled around. I was extremely confident going into that class as I knew I already had more knowledge than most people in the room. I wasn’t nervous at all going into my first quiz in biology even though my teacher had notoriety for being the most difficult teacher in school. My confidence fell exponentially when I saw how difficult the test was. All of a sudden, I started to doubt myself. Am I really good at biology? Do I have what it takes to become a doctor? All of the worries and apprehension haunted me every night. For that while, I just lied awake in my bed at night, not moving, just contemplating about my future in biology. Doesn’t one have to be good at biology to call it an interest? A week, later, I received my test, the mark is even lower than what I expected the lowest mark that I’ve ever gotten in my life! At that time I really felt like that my interest for biology was futile. I’ve been moody for such a long time that my despondency had started to negatively influence my other subjects too. I lied on my bed without sleeping; I didn’t even have the energy to go on to that imaginary world. I realized one day that I couldn’t carry on like this anymore. I loved biology way too much to give it up for an insignificant quiz. I took action. I went to ask my biology teacher for help. We talked and I told her that I studied biology by myself and was shocked to find out that I was incapable of receiving a decent mark on the first quiz. She aided me a lot and told me what I should focus on when answering questions. I persevered and, in the end, received a 91% in that class. This grade eleven biology class made me love biology even more, and most importantly, taught me to take it more seriously. What makes biology so intriguing and fascinating to me is the fact that I can understand the human body much better. I become so excited when the television or the radio explains a theory, a disease or a function of a specific part that I already was familiar with. The most exciting part about biology is that people can have the ability to heal illnesses with the knowledge of biology. My goal in life is to help others and make others and myself happy. Biology is definitely the path that I can take to fulfill my goal. Unequivocally, the College of Arts and Sciences is the direction that I need to go in order to enrich my knowledge in biology. With the numerous experiments and lessons that I will be most fortunately to attend, my interest for biology would be expanding further away. I am excited to go to university, Cornell above all others, to embark onto the journey that will take me to happiness and fulfillment. Research Papers on College of Arts - Undergraduate Admission EssayThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsStandardized TestingThe Spring and AutumnTrailblazing by Eric AndersonBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraMind TravelHip-Hop is ArtEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Cold War Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Cold War - Research Paper Example Communist world except China polarised with Soviet Union whereas the most of the democratic countries tied up with United States during this period. Most of the Eastern European countries were under communist administration during cold war and Soviet Union succeeded in bringing all of them under their umbrella, forming an Eastern Bloc whereas the Western European countries were mostly democratic in nature and hence they joined hand in hand with America during the cold war era. Even though, the militaries of these superpowers never clashed directly each other, there were too many proxy wars, espionage, propaganda, conventional and nuclear arms races, appeals to neutral nations, rivalry at sports events, and technological competitions such as the Space Race etc between these superpowers during the cold war era. This paper briefly analyses different dimensions of cold war. The term â€Å"Cold War† was first used in 1947 by Bernard Baruch, senior advisor to Harry Truman, the 33rd president of the United States, in reference to the frequently occurring and exacerbating crises between the United States and the former Soviet Union, despite having fought side-by-side against Nazi Germany in the Second World War. ... Nuclear arms race and the struggle for domination in the space missions were too much during the cold war era. â€Å"In 1992, a Soviet defector revealed to Western intelligence that he had overseen an extensive, illegal programme to develop smallpox into a highly effective biological weapon† (Flight). Moreover, the secret agencies in these countries also played their role effectively to strengthen the cold war. During the cold war era â€Å"the KGB, the 'sword and the shield' of the USSR, pitted its wits against its principal adversaries - the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States (CIA) and the British Secret Intelligence Service (SIS)† (Knightley) Even though, Germany, Britain and France were major forces prior to Second World War, after the Second World War, only America and Soviet Union did emerge as the world’s superpowers. The friendship between America and Soviet Union during the Second World War was only to destroy their common enemy Nazi German y. â€Å"In fact, one of America’s leading generals, Patton, stated that he felt that the Allied army should unite with what was left of the Wehrmacht in 1945, utilize the military genius and fight the oncoming Soviet Red Army† (What was the Cold War?). In short, even though America and Soviet Union cooperated in the fight against Nazi Germany, they never wasted any opportunities to blame each other. It was difficult for other countries to stay alone without seeking help from any of these superpowers at that time. Some countries like India, Yugoslavia, Egypt etc were tried to form another political bloc in the name of Non Aligned Movement (NAM), in order to keep equal distance with the two major superpowers. NAM started its

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Target Retail Company Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Target Retail Company - Research Paper Example This company was driven by the personal principles practiced by Dayton, whereby he believed in reaching higher grounds of stewardship and this made his store become known for dependable merchandise, generous spirit and fair business practices (Target Brands, Inc., 2011). In 1911, Dayton Dry Goods Company was named The Dayton Company so as to incorporate its assortment of goods and services that it had started offering and soon it is commonly known as the Dayton Store. In the year 1916, this company becomes part of the co-founders of Retail Research Association, which is a leading retailers’ cooperative which later expanded and was named the Associated Merchandising Corporation in 1918. In the same year, George Dayton creates a foundation, The Dayton Foundation endowed with $1 million with the aim of promoting human welfare across the world. This was later renamed the Dayton-Hudson Foundation in the year 1969 and later became the Target Foundation in 2000. Following stalling of shipments in 1920 due to a freight handlers strike, Dayton decided to use airplanes to ship goods throughout the country, an idea that was well received by the public following the effects of the crisis on the consumer market. A radio station was created by Dayton in 1922 with a massive influence on Minneapolis. The son of Dayton, George N Dayton, takes over presidency of Dayton Company in 1938 following his father’s death. This company came up with the idea of giving 5% of its pretax profits to the community as a corporate social responsibility strategy in 1946. A new generation of leadership is borne following the death of George N. Dayton, where the grandson Donald C. Dayton, takes over the running of the company in 1950, and this was followed by all the Dayton’s grandsons taking over leadership positions within the company. A commercial interiors department was opened

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Environmental Effects of Pesticides Essay Example for Free

Environmental Effects of Pesticides Essay Over 98% of sprayed insecticides and 95% of herbicides reach a destination other than their target species, including nontarget species, air, water, bottom sediments, and food.[1] Pesticide contaminates land and water when it escapes from production sites and storage tanks, when it runs off from fields, when it is discarded, when it is sprayed aerially, and when it is sprayed into water to kill algae.[2] The amount of pesticide that migrates from the intended application area is influenced by the particular chemicals properties: its propensity for binding to soil, its vapor pressure, its water solubility, and its resistance to being broken down over time. [3] Factors in the soil, such as its texture, its ability to retain water, and the amount of organic matter contained in it, also affect the amount of pesticide that will leave the area.[3] Some pesticides contribute to global warming and the depletion of the ozone layer.[4] [edit] Air Pesticides can contribute to air pollution . Pesticide drift occurs when pesticides suspended in the air as particles are carried by wind to other areas, potentially contaminating them.[5] Pesticides that are applied to crops can volatilize and may be blown by winds into nearby areas, potentially posing a threat to wildlife.[6] Also, droplets of sprayed pesticides or particles from pesticides applied as dusts may travel on the wind to other areas,[7] or pesticides may adhere to particles that blow in the wind, such as dust particles.[8] Ground spraying produces less pesticide drift than aerial spraying does.[9] Farmers can employ a buffer zone around their crop, consisting of empty land or non-crop plants such as evergreen trees to serve as windbreaks and absorb the pesticides, preventing drift into other areas.[10] Such windbreaks are legally required in the Netherlands.[10] Pesticides that are sprayed on to fields and used to fumigate soil can give off chemicals called volatile organic compounds, which can react with other chemicals and form a pollutant called tropospheric ozone. Pesticide use accounts for about 6 percent of total tropospheric ozone levels.[11] [edit] Water In the United States, pesticides were found to pollute every stream and over 90% of wells sampled in a study by the US Geological Survey.[12] Pesticide residues have also been found in rain and groundwater.[3] Studies by the UK government showed that pesticide concentrations exceeded those allowable for drinking water in some samples of river water and groundwater.[13] Pesticide impacts on aquatic systems are often studied using a hydrology transport model to study movement and fate of chemicals in rivers and streams. As early as the 1970s quantitative analysis of pesticide runoff was conducted in order to predict amounts of pesticide that would reach surface waters.[14] There are four major routes through which pesticides reach the water: it may drift outside of the intended area when it is sprayed, it may percolate, or leach, through the soil, it may be carried to the water as runoff, or it may be spilled, for example accidentally or through neglect.[15] They may also be carried to water by eroding soil.[16] Factors that affect a pesticides ability to contaminate water include its water solubility, the distance from an application site to a body of water, weather, soil type, presence of a growing crop, and the method used to apply the chemical.[17] Maximum limits of allowable concentrations for individual pesticides in public bodies of water are set by the Environmental Protection Agency in the US.[3][17] Similarly, the government of the United Kingdom sets Environmental Quality Standards (EQS), or maximum allowable concentrations of some pesticides in bodies of water above which toxicity may occur.[18] The European Union also regulates maximum concentrations of pesticides in water.[18] [edit] Soil Many of the chemicals used in pesticides are persistent soil contaminants, whose impact may endure for decades and adversely affect soil conservation.[19] The use of pesticides decreases the general biodiversity in the soil. Not using the chemicals results in higher soil quality,[verification needed][20] with the additional effect that more organic matter in the soil allows for higher water retention.[3] This helps increase yields for farms in drought years, when organic farms have had yields 20-40% higher than their conventional counterparts.[21] A smaller content of organic matter in the soil increases the amount of pesticide that will leave the area of application, because organic matter binds to and helps break down pesticides.[3] [edit] Effects on biota [edit] Plants Nitrogen fixation, which is required for the growth of higher plants, is hindered by pesticides in soil.[22] The insecticides DDT, methyl parathion, and especially pentachlorophenol have been shown to interfere with legume-rhizobium chemical signaling.[22] Reduction of this symbiotic chemical signaling results in reduced nitrogen fixation and thus reduced crop yields.[22] Root nodule formation in these plants saves the world economy $10 billion in synthetic nitrogen fertilizer every year.[23] Pesticides can kill bees and are strongly implicated in pollinator decline, the loss of species that pollinate plants, including through the mechanism of Colony Collapse Disorder,[24][25][26][27] in which worker bees from a beehive or Western honey bee colony abruptly disappear. Application of pesticides to crops that are in bloom can kill honeybees,[5] which act as pollinators. The USDA and USFWS estimate that US farmers lose at least $200 million a year from reduced crop pollination because pesticides applied to fields eliminate about a fifth of honeybee colonies in the US and harm an additional 15%.[1] On the other side, pesticides have some direct harmful effect on plant including poor root hair development, shoot yellowing and reduced plant growth [28]. [edit] Animals Pesticides inflict extremely widespread damage to biota, and many countries have acted to discourage pesticide usage through their Biodiversity Action Plans.[citation needed] Animals may be poisoned by pesticide residues that remain on food after spraying, for example when wild animals enter sprayed fields or nearby areas shortly after spraying.[9] Widespread application of pesticides can eliminate food sources that certain types of animals need, causing the animals to relocate, change their diet, or starve.[5] Poisoning from pesticides can travel up the food chain; for example, birds can be harmed when they eat insects and worms that have consumed pesticides.[5] Some pesticides can bioaccumulate, or build up to toxic levels in the bodies of organisms that consume them over time, a phenomenon that impacts species high on the food chain especially hard.[5] [edit] Birds Bald eagles are common examples of nontarget organisms that are impacted by pesticide use. Rachel Carsons landmark book Silent Spring dealt with the loss of bird species due to bioaccumulation of pesticides in their tissues. There is evidence that birds are continuing to be harmed by pesticide use. In the farmland of Britain, populations of ten different species of birds have declined by 10 million breeding individuals between 1979 and 1999, a phenomenon thought to have resulted from loss of plant and invertebrate species on which the birds feed.[29] Throughout Europe, 116 species of birds are now threatened.[29] Reductions in bird populations have been found to be associated with times and areas in which pesticides are used.[29] In another example, some types of fungicides used in peanut farming are only slightly toxic to birds and mammals, but may kill off earthworms, which can in turn reduce populations of the birds and mammals that feed on them.[9] Some pesticides come in granular form, and birds and other wildlife may eat the granules, mistaking them for grains of food.[9] A few granules of a pesticide is enough to kill a small bird.[9] The herbicide paraquat, when sprayed onto bird eggs, causes growth abnormalities in embryos and reduces the number of chicks that hatch successfully, but most herbicides do not directly cause much harm to birds.[9] Herbicides may endanger bird populations by reducing their habitat.[9] [edit] Aquatic life Fish and other aquatic biota may be harmed by pesticide-contaminated water.[30] Pesticide surface runoff into rivers and streams can be highly lethal to aquatic life, sometimes killing all the fish in a particular stream.[31] Application of herbicides to bodies of water can cause fish kills when the dead plants rot and use up the waters oxygen, suffocating the fish.[30] Some herbicides, such as copper sulfite, that are applied to water to kill plants are toxic to fish and other water animals at concentrations similar to those used to kill the plants.[30] Repeated exposure to sublethal doses of some pesticides can cause physiological and behavioral changes in fish that reduce populations, such as abandonment of nests and broods, decreased immunity to disease, and increased failure to avoid predators.[30] Application of herbicides to bodies of water can kill off plants on which fish depend for their habitat.[30] Pesticides can accumulate in bodies of water to levels that kill off zooplankton, the main source of food for young fish.[32] Pesticides can kill off the insects on which some fish feed, causing the fish to travel farther in search of food and exposing them to greater risk from predators.[30] The faster a given pesticide breaks down in the environment, the less threat it poses to aquatic life.[30] Insecticides are more toxic to aquatic life than herbicides and fungicides.[30] [edit] Amphibians See also: Decline in amphibian population In the past several decades, decline in amphibian populations has been occurring all over the world, for unexplained reasons which are thought to be varied but of which pesticides may be a part.[33] Mixtures of multiple pesticides appear to have a cumulative toxic effect on frogs.[34] Tadpoles from ponds with multiple pesticides present in the water take longer to metamorphose into frogs and are smaller when they do, decreasing their ability to catch prey and avoid predators.[34] A Canadian study showed that exposing tadpoles to endosulfan, an organochloride pesticide at levels that are likely to be found in habitats near fields sprayed with the chemical kills the tadpoles and causes behavioral and growth abnormalities.[35] The herbicide atrazine has been shown to turn male frogs into hermaphrodites, decreasing their ability to reproduce.[34] [edit] Humans See also: Pesticide residue Pesticides can enter the human body through inhalation of aerosols, dust and vapor that contain pesticides; through oral exposure by consuming food and water; and through dermal exposure by direct contact of pesticides with skin.[36] Pesticides are sprayed onto food, especially fruits and vegetables, they secrete into soils and groundwater which can end up in drinking water, and pesticide spray can drift and pollute the air. The effects of pesticides on human health are more harmful based on the toxicity of the chemical and the length and magnitude of exposure.[37] Farm workers and their families experience the greatest exposure to agricultural pesticides through direct contact with the chemicals. But every human contains a percentage of pesticides found in fat samples in their body. Children are most susceptible and sensitive to pesticides due to their small size and underdevelopment.[36] The chemicals can bioaccumulate in the body over time. Exposure to pesticides can range from mild skin irritation to birth defects, tumors, genetic changes, blood and nerve disorders, endocrine disruption, and even coma or death.[38] Some pesticides, including aldrin, chlordane, DDT, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, hexachlorobenzene, mirex, and toxaphene, are considered POPs.[39] POPs have the ability to volatilize and travel great distances through the atmosphere to become deposited in remote regions.[39] The chemicals also have the ability to bioaccumulate and biomagnify, and can bioconcentrate (i.e. become more concentrated) up to 70,000 times their original concentrations.[39] POPs may continue to poison non-target organisms in the environment and increase risk to humans[40] by disruption in the endocrine, reproductive, and immune systems; cancer; neurobehavioral disorders,[39] infertility and mutagenic effects, although very little is currently known about these chronic effects. Some POPs have been banned, while others continue to be used. [edit] Pest resistance

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Doubling in Kyds The Spanish Tragedy :: Spanish Tragedy Essays

Doubling in Kyd's The Spanish Tragedy      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The World's Classics version of Kyd's the Spanish Tragedy has more than fifty-three roles*. This number can go much higher depending on the exact number of plural parts the director decided to allot. In other words, the script may read simply "nobles," or "attendants" and the reader can not be completely sure of the number of people referred to. If the performing company was limited in players, there may be only two "knights" but if the director had a large cast he may send in six. This means, after working on the doubling possibilities for three weeks, I can not be one hundred percent sure of which characters were played by whom because I do not know exactly how many parts I am trying to fill. Add that to the fact that there are some parts which only show up once in the whole play and share the stage with only one person. These particular roles can be played by almost anyone in the cast. Therefore, I paired up as many roles as I thought were necessary and left the r est to find an available player to take them.    In order to pair up some of the parts, the minimum number of players needed to be known. This will determine how many cast members had to be available not just for doubling but for staging the scene with the most roles at one time. This would be scene four in Act one. There is a minimum of twenty-two roles that need to be filled. Minimum because there are three plural roles: Spanish nobles, Trumpeters, and Attendants (Kyd, 2), which means at least two of each, and sixteen roles with individual titles. Thirty-one roles were then left to be divided amongst the cast as double parts and, in some cases, triple parts.    These remaining roles can not just be handed out randomly though. There are two basic guidelines used to determine who gets what parts: (1) An actor must play the same role throughout the entirety of the play and, (2) Two characters meeting in a scene can not be played by the same actor since it is impossible for one player to be in two different places at the same time. (unixg.ubc.ca) The attached chart shows all the meetings of characters in The Spanish Tragedy.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Westboro Baptist Church

Persuasive opinion paper God hates fags, Thank god for dead soldiers, Thank god for Hurricane Katrina, Pretty harsh right? These are all common phrases publically protested by a church called the Westboro Baptist church. You would think such comments should be illegal to chant out in public considering that gay marriage is now legal in some states and also that soldiers are out fighting for us, however members of the Westboro Baptist church feel differently. Westboro Baptist church was established in 1955. Located in Topeka, Kansas, Their goal is  to â€Å"preach the Word of God to this crooked and perverse generation†. They take on such goals by publically protesting these horrendous phrases on street corners, gay festivals, and more shockingly the funerals of dead soldiers. Sounds illegal and disrespectful however according to the first amendment, which is freedom of speech, they are within the words of the law. I am personally against the actions of the Westboro Baptist church. In my opinion it is downright disrespectful and should not be allowed. However in a legal aspect such protesting and picketing are done carefully within the law. According to the The Respect for America’s Fallen Heroes Act, you must stand at least 500 feet away, which is exactly what they do. Shouting phrases and holding up signs that would make anyone’s jaw drop, they have no shame. Soldiers risk their lives for us each and every day so we can enjoy the freedom we have and also to make sure we are safe. The argument that the Westboro Baptist church members are using their right to freedom of speech is almost ironic because had it not been for the courageous acts of our soldiers, they would not be granted the ability to publically protest they do. They are taking advantage of a right that would not be in place if it weren’t for the fighting of our soldiers. They should be awarding them not protesting at their funerals. They believe god loves dead soldiers because soldiers are out fighting for and condoning many of our rights; one specific right is the ability to be married to a person of the same gender. Secondly, God hates fags? This phrase insults Americans all over the world that have chosen to be gay. Members of the Westboro Baptist church refer to the bible for the reasons they feel sodomy – which defined by dictionary. com is the oral copulation with a member of the same sex- is filthy. However I believe that it is all about the interpretation of the bible that makes this excuse invalid. Many religious people read the bible and every religion interprets the word of God differently. So for members of the Westboro Baptist church to publically express their interpretations and what they believe is the real meaning of what’s written In the bible is absurd and a stain on their faith. The final thing done by the Westboro Baptist church that catches the eye of many Americans is the upside down flying of the American flag. According to the members, the upside down flag is a sign of distress. They feel that the entire country is in mortal danger and the upside down flag is a symbol that represents that. The American flag has such a significant meaning here in the United States. We cross our right arms over our chest to honor and respect this symbol of our country, so for the members of this church to hang it upside down is such a slap in the face to what it truly stands for. At this point nothing can justify the actions of the Westboro Baptist church. They are set in their ways and believe that God hates fags, God hates dead soldiers and that the nation is doomed. The only way to â€Å"save ourselves† according to the Westboro Baptist church is to repent and hope there is still time. Everything they stand for and believe in is all disrespectful to our country and what the united states in known for. While mourning the death of a soldier, the last thing any person related to that soldier would want to see is a huge group of people basically praising their death. Also, the hatred they have toward gays should not be publically protested. On June 26th 2003 the Supreme Court ruled that they must respect sodomy. This caused an outrage and only caused more picketing and protesting. In conclusion I believe that the actions of the Westboro Baptist church should not be allowed. They should be banned and made illegal. Although in violation of the first amendment, where will the line be drawn? I Westboro Baptist â€Å"Church† The pseudo-religious â€Å"ministry† of Westboro Baptist Church has been in existence since 1955. Based on its own propaganda, this group is anti-homosexual, anti-american, and basically anti-everything. Subheadings on this site include â€Å"God Hates The World† and â€Å"America is Doomed†. This organization has used the method of protest and public assembly to get their message out. This message combines typical elements for fear mongering, scapegoating and unsubtle calls to action that are endemic to hate groups of all kinds. The site uses provocative language and obnoxious methodology (such as picketing funerals) to call attention to their efforts. That the group uses the vehicle of Christian religion to frame their nonsense is offensive not only to those who would abhor an anti-gay message in general, but also to those who espouse true religion and, while they may not condone or agree with certain lifestyles, understand that it is, according to all Judeo-Christian doctrine, not their place pass judgment. Since the early 1990s, this group has been attempting to spread their â€Å"message† through protests (they claim 34,000 to date) that take place at any public situation that is subject to media attention. This includes funerals of military personnel, and openly gay citizens. They carry signs with provocative, insulting language, and personify hate and ignorance wherever they go. Interestingly, the focus appears to be on criticizing those things they disagree with (Homosexuality, War, etc. ) yet they offer no remedy or hope of salvation. They claim that their Church is that hope, but make no attempt to suggest a course of action that would mitigate the perdition to which they seem to feel the world is doomed. In sum, this group seems to be nothing more than an organization dedicated to the preaching of hate and condemnation of all things American. As is typical, while criticizing the United States for its tolerance of differing viewpoints, Westboro unashamedly takes advantage of the First Amendment to protect their right to spew such hatred in public venues. The reactions of individuals to this group’s methodology and methods seem to be universally negative. Even those who might agree with the sentiments do not condone the manner in which they are expressed. Those who disapprove of this group’s message fall generally into two groups: those who don’t condemn the gay lifestyle or U. S. War in Iraq, and those who may or may not so condemn, but abhor the manner in which their religious beliefs and holy book are misused to promote this group’s agenda. Of the two, religious people seem to have the strongest reaction against Westboro. The reason for this reaction is very simple. The group not only misrepresents Christian doctrine, is besmirches the reputation of all Christianity by painting the religion and its God as vengeful, hate-filled, and mean-spirited. Most Christians believe that their faith is founded fundamentally upon love and forgiveness, to elements notably absent from Wesboro’s philosophy. In fact, the very name of their website invokes an attitude that is contradictory to the teachings of most Christian churches. The idea that â€Å"God Hates†¦Ã¢â‚¬  anyone or anything other than sin is laughably inconsistent with the scripture from which adherents to Westboro draw their â€Å"inspiration†. The â€Å"saving grace† of this entire organization is their apparent lack of any goal at all. Other than shouting about whom and what God hates, the group suggests no specific action. They do not directly advocate violence (although they rejoice in it), they do not ask for repentance, they simply carry signs and tell us who God hates today. This group is as pointless as it is obnoxious. Comparisons to the KKK and other hate organizations fall short fort the simple reason that these other groups, no matter how loathsome and despicable, at least seem to have some purpose to their work. The Westboro group seems intent on doing nothing more that yelling about how terrible everything is, and suggesting that we have all brought these conditions on ourselves one way or another. The twisted use of scripture that this group utilizes is equally troubling. The passages used are taken out of context, and distorted in order to express a viewpoint. As an example, the website uses Romans 9:13 as a justification for hatred, while ignoring the context of the entire letter (from Paul to the Romans), which is a dissertation on God’s mercy. The use of provocative language, cited by one of the â€Å"feelings† reactions has, as was pointed out, no value beyond shock and marketing. The language of hate targets those who feel hate and desire a venue by which they can shout it for all to hear without fearing judgment from their social peers. The fact that they use this terminology merely broadcasts the notion that this group is convinced of its own righteousness, and that no amount of rational discourse can be employed to change their minds. The short response to this group is simple: â€Å"Never argue with crazy people. † As Mark Twain put it, â€Å"Don’t try to teach a pig to read. It wastes your time and annoys the pig. † Nobody on either side of the real issues that this group prates about pays any attention to what they say. As such, they are reduced to background noise, and serve as a representative example that no bottom has yet to be found to the well of human stupidity. They are obnoxious, but harmless.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

My Personal Experience In My Life - 940 Words

For an individual to be a success, it is imperative to possess qualities beyond intellect. To flourish in your career and in life, your character must drive you toward your aspirations. Throughout life, several experiences have molded me into a person of resilience, empathy, and composure. Such values have allowed me to reach my goals and serve my community. In supplement to my intelligence, these assets render me an exceptional student and employee. The ability to be resilient is at the core of who I am, and the challenges that have created this strength have taught me empathy. Because of my weight, I faced bullying often and found liberation in sports and exercise. Eventually, I lost fifty pounds and ascended the social ladder. With†¦show more content†¦When my grandfather suffered from a massive heart attack, and was brain dead upon resuscitation, I started practicing composure. Once taken life support, his heart kept beating for a week. Because my parents raised me to be strong and to put others before myself, I spent the week supporting my grandmother and taking care of my grandfather’s body. I never thought I could handle something like that, but for my grandfather, I would do anything. That week I truly put others before myself; staying at the hospital until the early morning, then driving straight to class, and back to the hospital again. During this time was when I knew to pick a vocation where I could be of assistance to others. Helping to care for my grandfather is what led me to my job as a nursing assistant. This is when I began discovering my love for service and developing myself as a woman for others. At work, there were days when I wanted to break down and cry in front patients due to the pain I felt at the inability of myself and the healthcare system to cure their illness, but I did not cry. Instead, I would tell them that they could handle it, and they are capable of more than they realize; that I hurt for them and that I was remorseful there is nothing further I could do. No matter how terrible my day had been, there was no other option but to walk in that room and act like I had the best day of my life and that is composure. Lucky enough to have theShow MoreRelatedMy Personal Experience : My Experience In My Life1003 Words   |  5 Pagesdifficult to write about my life—not because I do not know what to say, but because I am often fearful of sharing my experiences and having them impact how people view me. My identity and upbringing are not necessarily unique, but I have been in situations that society tends to be uncomfortable with. Repeated sexual assaults, psychological abuse, neglect, and financial hardships are factors in my life that I tried to forget when I started college. Now that I am at the end of my undergraduate educationRead MoreMy Personal Experience : My Experience In My Life1132 Words   |  5 Pagesget together and notice they have differing opinions, it can lead to arguments. That’s what happened in my case. Recently, I experienced my first big fight with my parents over how many college classes I should be able to take. Ever since I was little, I have always tried to do my very best in classes and really push myself. I have also always been a perfectionist and been very on top of my work. I have always wanted to get things done as soon as possible and get ahead anytime I can, whether thatRead MoreMy Personal Experience : My Experience In My Life1097 Words   |  5 Pagesbirthed in Syria and a mother from the coast of Long Beach, California, my childhood was, to say the least, interesting. However, everything that happened from my birth until now, all made me who I am today, someone I am very proud to have become after these seventeen years. The first three years of my life were spent on the West Coast in the city of Irvine, California. I don’t remember too much from these years, but I do know my parents labored long shifts, sacrificing precious time to support anRead MoreMy Personal Experience In My Life990 Words   |  4 Pagesare only given one shot. Therefore, it is at our best interest to live life to the fullest. Over the years, I have been able to analyze how I’ve struggle from stepping out my comfort zone. I found myself on the same routine for the first 18 years of my life. With that being said, it is a major key to try new things as we learn to grow, therefore you won’t live a bring life. Every chance I get I take on new things to enhance my person. While doing so, I’ve been able to step outside the box. TryingRead MorePersonal Experience In My Life1002 Words   |  5 PagesA personal experience I have encountered would be growing up without my birth parents. At the age of 6 my mo ther put me up for adoption. My father was no we’re to be in sight, I never meet him in my entire life. Growing up in the foster system has a lot of pros and cons for example, I was separated from my brothers and sisters for a very long time, also there would be days that I would go to two or three different homes in a single day. Bouncing around from family to family is not the way a kid shouldRead MorePersonal Experience In My Life1344 Words   |  6 PagesI worked hard at my studies, homework and research and I put my education above everything else. If I was going to pass this tough course with good grades, or pass it at all, my studies had come first, above everyone and everything else which wasn t going to be easy, but it had to be done. I took my computer, notes and books on every vacation, starting off every day and ending every night working diligently on my dissertation. I got frustrated and discouraged at times, but with all the supportRead MoreMy Personal Experience In Personal Life774 Words   |  4 PagesMy mother perpetually advises me by stating â€Å"à ¦ ¸Ã  ¦ °Ã  § Ã  ¦ ¬Ã  ¦ ¦Ã  ¦ ¾ à ¦â€ Ã  ¦ ªÃ  ¦ ¨Ã  ¦ ¾Ã  ¦ ° à ¦ ¸Ã  §â€¡Ã  ¦ °Ã  ¦ ¾ à ¦â€¢Ã  ¦ °Ã  ¦ ¾,† which translates from Bengali to English as â€Å"always do your best.† Taking heed of my mother’s advice has led me to always try to be the best possible version of myself, in school and outside of it. Knowing myself, junior year was going to be arduous as is; I would be studying profusely for my SATs and ACTs, going nights with minimal sleep as I would be taking nine total classes, eight of which were Advanced Placement classes, andRead MorePersonal Experience In My Life997 Words   |  4 PagesJohnny and Cora, my younger siblings, their lunches again today. It’s been very hard on me, I have so much more responsibility than I have ever had before. W ith my older sister, Betsy, sick in bed with the Spanish Flu, my mama working in a factory, and my father away fighting in the Great War, I have to do everything I can for my family. I cook, clean, get the kids ready, help with homework, care for Betsy, and I don’t mind it all that much. The only thing I miss most about my old life is getting toRead MorePersonal Experience In My Life1399 Words   |  6 PagesMy time working at a children’s psychiatric hospital helped me realize my strength and taught me more compassion than the rest of my life combined. Many times I had questioned if I was cut out for this work and if I was doing any good trying to help these children. I had to learn to walk on the fine line between growing thick skin and showing love and acceptance to kids who are seemingly unlovable. My experiences have continued to shape who I am had help give me perspective for when I find myselfRead MoreMy Personal Life Experience1293 Words   |  6 Pagesintere sts, life experiences and commitments, I know that I will enrich the UWM community. I believe that life experiences are extremely crucial in self-development. The more you experience, the more you grow as an individual. I say that with such pride because I can say myself that the life experiences I have gone through has shaped who I am. Commitments rather they are large or small, you are dedicating yourself to something which comes easy to me. When I am dedicated to something, I give it my all. One